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Series One Engine Swap Information
Written by AACA Reatta Forum
Thursday, 03 January 2008
D-a-n-i-e-l
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First off I do not have all the pictures I would like
to add to this post, and I will not bee going over step by step engine
swapping. This post is to provide an insight to the issues I
encountered while swapping a Series one supercharged 3.8 into my
Reatta.
OK let’s talk about the weakest link, the
transmission. The two major enemies of transmissions are heat and dirt.
I suggest adding two things to help with improving the life of our
transmission. Add an aftermarket trany cooler, bigger the better.
Second, an add-on trany filter. These are not too hard to find and can
be changed just like an oil filter and at the same time. They can be
added by removing the steel lines and replacing them with 5/16” rubber
trany hose and 5/16” nipple to hose fitting (my favorite are the haden
brand).
Start the swap with a complete supercharged engine to
include all accessories. This is a must to keep cost down. You will be
using all the supercharged accessory mounts and accessories. The only
accessory you can reuse is the AC pump. I would suggest using the pump
from the supercharged engine, if the engine is 94’ or newer. The reason
for this is the pump is designed to run on r134a. This means that the
pump is much more efficient while running on the newer refrigerant.
Now I will begin to lay out as much info on modifications as I can recall.
The
one and only Reatta accessory mount to be used is the AC pump mount.
The reason for this is the front engine mount is bolted to the bracket.
The
steel power steering hose must be modified. I did this by cutting the
hose just below wear it screws into the power steering pump. Use a tube
cutter to cut the tubing. Clean out the burrs and use a piece of 5/16”
trany hose and hose clamps to reroute the hose to just under the
passenger side of the engine compartment to were the hose originally
ran. (this is for the power steering cooler)
While in that area, you
must swap in the Reatta’s oil pressure switch. This is a simple screw
in and out affair. If you do not do this your IC will read “electrical
problem” and the oil pressure will read 255psi (running).
You must remove and not reinstall the little motor strut.
Heater
hoses must be modified. This can be done by using four heater hose
elbows (found in the Help parts section) or you may use a straight hose
connector and Goodyear hose springs (they allow you to bend a hose how
you like and not have to worry about collapsing the houses). I prefer
the second option.
Throttle linkage and down shift cable bracket
from the Reatta must be used (the SC model had an electronic trany so
there is no spot for the down shift cable).
The Reatta downshift cable attachment from the throttle body must be used (just one bolt)
The
Reatta injector wire harness may and should be used, but it must be
extended a couple inches to reach up and over the supercharger.
The
Reatta fuel pump must be swapped with one out of a 93’ S-10 Blazer with
Vin W (mean Vortec engine) Partsamarica part # P74074
Connecting
the fuel rails to the existing fuel lines may be one of the most
adventurous parts of this swap. The reason I say this is that I have
seen a couple different rail assemblies. The rail assembly I used is
from the Park Avenue Ultra. Using this rail I switched to a fuel filter
out of a 95’ S-10 Blazer, and found a plastic fuel line out of a gm car
that was roughly the length I needed. This mans I did not have to
splice the supply line (less likely to fail). I did splice the return
line to a from the metal Reatta return line to a plastic line from the
Park Avenue Ultra (I figured there is not ass much pressure todeal with
for the return path).
I suggest using the Series one engine
because many of the components are directly compatible with our
systems. If the series two engine will be used you will be looking to
modify a lot of wiring, and a few other issues. You would get more
power out of the series two, but this also means more likely to blow
your trany. Also power is no good if you can not put it to the ground.
The series one gave me just what I was looking for, a little kick when
passing on the freeway.
Picking your engine: look for a 94/95’.
These have a bigger intake and the supercharger was redesigned and
epoxy coated. This mean more power and less wear on the supercharged.
If there are any other questions or comments fell free to ask or state.
The
ECM has to be reprogrammed for the fuel delivery, but Ryan from
Sinisterperformance (gmtuners.com) should have a tune that works well
in a couple weeks, once mine is done. I have not checked his prices
lately, but he is very qualified and cheap. My setup with the the
memcal (chip) adapter and programming was under one-hundred dollars.
Also he is very willing to work with you, I started my swap almost a
year ago and trip to Iraq and he has worked with me the whole time.
Edited by nx2000t99 (Sat Jan 05 2008 01:35 AM)
Edit Reason: fuel delivery
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Re: The series one swap
[Re: D-a-n-i-e-l]
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F14CRAZY
F14CRAZY
Long Time Member
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NX, if you don't mind, I'd like to add in my info. Feel free to access any of my photos too if they help.
Mobil 1 ATF would help in keeping the trans cool.
I
believe 63viking told me that the throttle cable plate/holder that
bolts to the throttle body from like an '87 Electra will bolt on and
hold all the cables.
And as per Ryan's suggestion, I used an '89 Turbo Trans Am fuel pump
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Re: The series one swap
[Re: Ronnie]
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D-a-n-i-e-l
D-a-n-i-e-l
Member
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Philip, The fuel pump is the same, I just figured it
would be easier to get it out of a vehicle with less options. The
Reatta throttle cable plate works just fine. It just has to be put on
the SC engine.
TDman: Thank you for mentioning the fuel
delivery system. The ECM has to be reprogrammed for the fuel delivery,
but Ryan from Sinisterperformance (gmtuners.com) should have a tune
that works well in a couple weeks, once mine is done. I have not
checked his prices lately, but he is very qualified and cheap. My setup
with the the memcal (chip) adapter and programming was under
one-hundred dollars. Also he is very willing to work with you, I
started my swap almost a year ago and trip to Iraq and he has worked
with me the whole time.
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Re: The series one swap
[Re: D-a-n-i-e-l]
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The throttle plate for the stock Reatta wil NOT work on
the S/C engine. You need the one from the S/C engine or one from a 89
Electra.
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Re: The series one swap
[Re: MauiWowee]
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the plastic lines will not hold up and will colaspe with vaccume.....and heat.....ken
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Re: The series one swap
[Re: kennyw]
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D-a-n-i-e-l
D-a-n-i-e-l
Member
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Philip, I am not sure if we are talking about the same part. I am talking about the bracket holding the power steering resevoir.
By the way your engine bay looked great. I have not spent too much time on making mine show worthy but it will come in time.
One other think I left out, I do not have to worry about emissions so I just blocked off the EGR valve, as did Philip
If
you have emissions were you are you will have to make a adapter plate
for your Reatta EGR. I guess you could always chance it and hope to
pass emissions without an EGR.
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M
Re: The series one swap
[Re: D-a-n-i-e-l]
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I would have thought the CRT would light up with error
messages like the 4th of July if you removed or blocked the EGR. Was
that not a problem? How about ECM codes?
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Re: The series one swap
[Re: D-a-n-i-e-l]
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Why would you not replace the motor strut??
You must remove and not reinstall the little motor strut.
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Re: The series one swap
[Re: 63viking]
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D-a-n-i-e-l
D-a-n-i-e-l
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The upper strut mount can not be used with the SC accessory mounts.
The EGR is removed from the ECM program when tunning is done. Thus no 4th of July on the CRT
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Re: The series one swap
[Re: D-a-n-i-e-l]
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I beg to differ with you. I have reinstalled mine and it works fine.
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Re: The series one swap
[Re: 63viking]
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D-a-n-i-e-l
D-a-n-i-e-l
Member
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I beg to differ with you. I have reinstalled mine and it works fine.
Did
you have to mod it at all? It has been almost a year sense I looked at
the strut mount. If it is not too much trouble I would put it back on.
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Re: The series one swap
[Re: D-a-n-i-e-l]
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No Modification was necessary. The clearance between the Damper and the strut is close, but it does clear.
And I believe it is there to do a job. To stop some of the torque of the engine pulling up.
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Re: The series one swap
[Re: 63viking]
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Do you actually think that GM would waste as much
money building and installing that dampener on the front of the engine
if there wasn't a need for It.? I find it very hard to believe that
they would. But a lot of people have removed them. Of course a lot have
since had problems with their Transmissions afterwards. DUH, tell you
anything?
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Re: The series one swap
[Re: 63viking]
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D-a-n-i-e-l
D-a-n-i-e-l
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Many 3.8 engines have been factory installed with out
the strut, but I do agree with you that there must be a reason for it
being there. Also I plan on putting mine back on.
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Last Updated Saturday, 20 June 2009
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IMPORTANT NOTICE: We are not experts or professionals in any field. Any advice or information found on this website should not be considered as 100% accurate and is provided on an AS-IS basis. Use any information you find here at your own risk. Click here and carefully read and agree to the DISCLAIMER statements before using any information found on this website.
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